Beginning installation & partitioning
After having read my SUSE and Kubuntu
articles, you should be familiar with the KDE environment. Therefore, I'll skip an introduction and start the
installation.
Although PCLinuxOS uses the KDE, which is a single-click desktop by default, in this instance, the double-click
is necessary to make things work. It is obvious that this small, simple change is meant to put new Windows
converts at ease.
Double click on the Install PCLinuxOS icon to begin. The Draklive wizard will pop
up and guide you through the installation.
First, you must chose the type of hard drive that you want to install PCLinuxOS.
Partitioning
Now comes the crucial issue of partitioning. I have most thoroughly covered the partitioning section in all of my
other tutorials. Furthermore, the partitioning in PCLinuxOS is virtually
identical to
that in Mandriva. Please accept my humble laziness and refer to the
Installing
Mandriva Linux - Page 2 for extra details, should you require help.
What I'm going to do?
Well, as always, I will custom-partition the hard disk. I like to partition the hard disks in the following order -
swap,
root and
home, with
root and home formatted in
ext3 filesystem.
Alternatively, you can simply use the free space and let the wizard make the choices automatically. Be very careful
if you have more than one hard disk, if the hard disks are not empty or if you dual, triple or multi-boot with
other operating systems. All of these issues have been extensively covered already.
First, you will be asked to backup your data. Since our hard disk is empty, we can proceed.
It's time to create partitions. You can choose
Auto allocate if you are not
comfortable with partitioning.
Remember than none of the changes you make will be written to the hard disk until you click
Done, and even then, you will be prompted twice about your choices, so do not worry.
Here's what I did. I
toggled to expert mode. Then, I created a 512MB
swap partition, a 5GB
root (
/)
partition and a 2.5GB
home (
/home) partitions.
Different colors correspond to different filesystems.
Note: Using the expert mode allows you to specify partition size by writing an actual number in designated field
rather than using a slider to set the value. The slider is not very precise and may annoy you if you are anal about
numbers like I am.
Once you click
Done, you will be informed that the Partition table will be written to
the disk.
And again, a big red warning! The partitions will be formatted (in the selected filesystem format).
At this point, it is important to note that the Draklive wizard has a tiny glitch. In the expert mode, you have the
ability to format partitions (see under
Choose action in the image above). If you do
so, you will not get to see the big red warning. On the other hand, if you use the expert mode, it is very likely
that you know what you're doing.
Next, another warning / message that the installation is about to begin. Click
Next
to proceed.
At this stage, the installation will begin. It should not take much more than 10-15 minutes.